Showing posts with label pass-alongs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label pass-alongs. Show all posts

Friday, October 22, 2010

before the raking begins..

Of course there will be that first Sunday in November when we tell ourselves that a whole extra hour in the day is great. We will use it to sleep in or put mink oil on our boots. That luxury only lasts one day.  Personally, I would give up an hour of sleep every night if I could have the sun shine until after I finish washing the dinner dishes.  But I will have to wait a while for that. Unless we get a hard freeze, I will spend the next week or two denying autumn and enjoying what I would rather call late-late summer.

Don't get me wrong, I am not a fall grinch.  Once the maples and Chinese pistache trees are engulfed in color, you might just catch me nostalgically mumbling about apple crisps and the smell of pipe smoke at football games...... Until then  here are a few pictures from my home garden of things that look good without a loss of chlorophyll.

the coarse-leafed but beautiful Mexican sunflower


Asteraceaceae oblongifolius 'October Skies'... this clump originally came from the  2005 Pinata Anchor of Hope public art/seedling project






Friday, September 3, 2010

what do you get when you cross kudzu with a banana tree

The empress or princess tree is often seen as one of those grim signs of horticultural blight because it grows in and around parking lots all over the urban South. It actually has a pretty aristocratic pedigree since it was named for Anna Paulowna, Princess of the Netherlands (1795-1865). According to Southern Living's Steve Bender who writes of it in the book Passalong Plants, it likely spread south after an introduction to a Hudson Valley nursery just after the Civil War. Paulowina Tomentosa is native to Japan. And, besides the obvious tropical effect of the huge leaves, the empress tree gets looks in the spring with large panicles of purplish-blue flowers. BUT, is it an invasive weed tree?  yeah, kinda....is it a prized ornamental and fast growing shade tree? um, yes.

This specimen sits just outside the side entrance to Durham's newly opened Fullsteam Brewery. It looks like it was cut back last winter, which was a good idea because the new vigorous growth looks pretty cool. Treating it like a perennial is smart. You get the large-leaf effect for the summer but without the seeds. This is because only mature trees seem to get enough gumption to actually produce blossoms. And no seeds means no renegade seedlings.

Wednesday, June 30, 2010

'easter rose' blooms on fourth of july... experts really not that surprised

Okay, I've long bragged on the merits of the Japanese kerria as a tough and good-looking shrub for filling in those hard to plant part sun/part shade places where everyone seems to think only a nandina will do. And one of those bragging points was that it often blooms again "sporadically" throughout the spring and summer. But this shrub on Duke's west campus (see my post from earlier this year) really has me jealous. My home-grown version isn't coming close to another flush of yellow flowers.

Thursday, May 13, 2010

yard and garden pics: May 13th

The first picture is of a tawny daylily which I am not used to seeing bloom before June 1. In Elizabeth Lawrence's A Southern Garden (1942), she notes the earliest flowering date of a tawny daylily in her garden as May 21. And I am assuming this would have been from her Raleigh garden..a full tinch warmer than my yard in Durham.  To provide a full disclosure, this Hemerocallis fulva has been planted in a very hot site beside the driveway in extremely rich soil. So performance enhancement may be to blame.

Other shots:
*a Siberian iris
*seedlings of good old fashioned cleome....and a few hollyhock seedlings too.

Thursday, May 6, 2010

dame's rocket

I've had this perennial in my Durham garden ever since I've had a Durham garden. The seeds were originally sown from souvenir tins that were given away at a wedding. Folks don't throw rice anymore because everyone has heard that birds eat the rice and then explode.....I think that has been proven to be an urban myth but, whatever.

I made away with several tins and threw the contents all over my freshly tilled perennial border in the spring of 2005. Dame's rocket is the only surviving flower from that mix. For a few years, I wondered if I had made a mistake as it vigorously self-sows. If you do a google search for dame's rocket you will find all kinds of nasty comments about it being invasive.  I have found that if you cut the flowers off after they fade but before they turn to seed, then you can keep it in check. If you like what most people call a Cottage Garden style garden....then you should grow some Dame's Rocket. My yard is an experiment in different styles so I can't commit to being a Cottage Garden style expert. Actually I am not a big fan of even using "styles" to describe gardens since most landscapes tend to evolve over time unless there is very diligent garden-editor/green thumb on hand to keep things in bounds. I think I need a blog editor since I am obviously veering off topic here.....

Hesperis matronalis  is also called "sweet rocket."  It is supposedly fragrant at night but I went out last night about 9:00 and sniffed around a few stalks. The scent was barely noticeable.  My best description is that is smells like wisteria but diluted by about 80%.

Dame's rocket makes a nice bright cut flower. I have a simple bouquet mixed with orangey-pink floribunda roses on my dining room table. It could use some white peonies but I do not have any. Perhaps I will buy some at the Farmer's Market this weekend.

Thursday, April 8, 2010

Not a true rose and not really from Japan...or Texas


Pictured at right-double flowered Kerria japonica planted on the east side of Duke’s Nello Teer Engineering Library.

Kerria japonica is one of my favorite shrubs. It is in the rose family and has a wonderful litany of common names (kerry rose, Easter rose, Japanese kerria, Japanese tea rose, and yellow rose of Texas).  It is an old-fashioned plant that folks love to divide and give away. One of the reasons for its popularity is the early flowers. They bloom just before before the waves of roses, dogwoods, and azaleas grab everyone’s attention around here. 

In the landscape, you can find it growing in partly shady to sunny spots. Mine does fine with that difficult morning-shade-afternoon-sizzle equation which often ruins azaleas and hydrangeas in central and southeastern North Carolina. They can form a thicket up to six feet tall but unlike forsythia or winter honeysuckle, it does not seem to turn into a monster. After it loses its leaves in the fall the thin crayon-green branches are very attractive and airy. It survives drought once established and can be found in double-flowering and single flowered forms. Old thickets of kerria have a tendency to look a bit scraggly if the oldest canes are not cut down. Like a lot of other flowering shrubs, any pruning should be done after the blooms give out.

Call it kerry rose or yellow rose of easter or whatever you want to; Kerria japonica  would make a very popular shrub if homeowners could find it more easily ….or if more of us gave some away from our own yards. Here is a link to Chapel Hill’s Niche Gardens’ online catalog. It shows the beautiful single flowered version that they have for sale. 

Wednesday, April 7, 2010

more ammunition for wisteria haters

Maybe you are sick of this flowery kudzuesque staple of Southern landscapes because it has conquered your neighbor's woodlot and is now sending tendrils and roots your way......Well according to the fact-link below, if you eat the seeds in large quantities it could make you sicker..
http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/hort/consumer/poison/Wistesp.htm

Personally, I would not the seeds of any flowering vine that could scramble up (and strangle) a 75 year-old tree....

Monday, March 8, 2010

abandoned cemetery jonquils




I had noticed these jonquils for a year or two before I saw the headstones set in the underbrush off Chapel Hill Road last month. Based on what little research I've done since, it belongs to the city of Durham;  like many other abandoned burial grounds there are no families or funding sources to keep it maintained. There are dozens if not hundreds of other parcels like this all over the city and county. Another unclaimed cemetery sits less than a mile away at the intersection of Prince Street and Chapel Hill Road. I have not been over there to poke around the brush yet.

The North Carolina Cemetery census lists an Anderson-Grouduph family cemetery at a location very close to this one. When I have time and a GPS handheld, I'd love to double check the coordinates. Last  Friday, I was mesmerized by the stone carved dates (some from the eighteenth century) that silently mark a plot within sight of a city bus-stop. I could see less than half a dozen markers in the woods but I  am sure there a more under the ivy. At least one grave was marked by just a rock. For all I know, each of these could have been a humble memorial to those who lived a life enslaved.

These jonquils are similar to the kinds of everblooming clumps you might find all over the South if you know where to look: abandoned dooryards, family graveyards, ancient fields, and historic homes.  Even though a lot of folks use the terms jonquil and daffodil interchangeably, they are not the same bulb. But they are both members of the narcissus family. If you go to Lowe's and Home Depot to buy spring blooming bulbs next September, you will not find the old fashioned narcissus bulbs that your great grandparents handed around. You are better off shopping these wesites: Southern Bulb Company, Old House Gardens, and Brent and Becky's Bulbs. Unlike the burial grounds where they were often planted,  N. jonqullla can still thrive in neglect.





Thursday, February 11, 2010

looking for flowers

Even in this cold week there are plenty of flowers out there: hellebores, snowdrops, early daffodils, camellias, crocuses, and flowering Japanese apricots......these are some of the late winter stars that I would love to have more room for in my garden. But like everyone else, I am ready for the spring bulbs to really get going. This year I am psyched about the Spanish bluebells that a neighbor gave me last year. (That's them pushing though a mat of pine needles in my backyard). Hyacinthoides hispanica is a classic "grandmother bulb" that will take dry shade.

Even though the 12 inch spikes of lavender blue flowers will not be noticed for another six weeks or so, I am enjoying the rays of new foliage right now. Spanish bluebells naturalize freely and can be considered a low-maintenance landscape addition. If you see a neighbor who has them, just ask if they have any to spare. Some folks also call them wood hyacinths.

Friday, January 22, 2010

winter's honeysuckle

Winter honeysuckle (Lonicera fragrantissima) is an old fashioned pass-along plant that is invaluable for large Southern shrub borders. The Scottish plant explorer Robert Fortune brought it to the UK after a visit to China in 1845. I have also heard it called "sweet breath of spring."

It is rangy and suckery and doesn't have a spectacular flower (appearance-wise). But it is blooming right now. I can see a large grouping as I write this from my lunch break in Duke's Perkins Library. The strength of the blooms' fragrance will grow more powerful throughout the weeks ahead. I love the light green leaves that stay semi-evergreen throughout the winter. It is an excellent choice for an out of the way spot in a yard or garden---actually, since it smells so nice in the doldrums of late winter, you may want to plant it closer to a path. It can always be pruned hard after if finishes blooming. Left unchecked it can grow 8-12 tall.



Wednesday, September 16, 2009

an unexpected garden tour






On Tuesday, I took my lunch in the car. I do not usually do this, but I was on a mission to find a gardener. Not just any gardener. I was looking for someone with a big loud crazy bunch of flowers, succulents, topiary, or statues in the yard. I was looking for an interview subject for an article I am writing about pass-along plants. I slowed down past several houses in Old West Durham and Trinity Park but it didn’t look like anyone was in their yards or on their front porches. With my lunch break winding down, I drove through the Burch Avenue neighborhood and made notes about houses and gardens I would like to visit sometime. I saw bold sunflowers beside the sidewalk, long mantles of clematis vines, plenty of canna lilies, and heaps of the not-so-precise cottage garden style that I love to rave about. But no one was toiling in the noon-time sun. So I made up my mind to hit Arnette Avenue where I had been planning to drive by a corner property for some time.

As I pulled up to the incredible yard and garden in Durham’s Morehead Hill neighborhood, I realized I was in luck. The resident gardener was in. His name is Angel Redoble, owner of a landscape design business named Angelscapes. Immediately he took me into the complex and serene world of his garden as if he had been expecting me.

It was wonderful. Angel’s lot has a koi pond that he hand-dug after hurricane Fran took down a large oak tree in 1996. He finished it in four days as a birthday present for his wife. He has named each of the big fish. This water feature is covered with netting to keep two things at bay-falling leaves and a blue heron, both of which should return to his urban property in the next month or two.

We talked about plants and the business of landscape design. I asked him some questions about favorite flowers, but I became distracted by all the sights in his garden- a statue made from a tree trunk; a row of purple crape-myrtles; the three and a half foot tall spikes of something I’ve heard called jiso, akajiso, Chinese basil, and wild basil. Angel calls it red basil. It self-sows, tastes good in salads, and looks like a bushy coleus. Coincidentlly, the day before, a co-worker had "passed along" this plant (perilla frutescens) for planting in my garden.



I had to leave too soon. But I left with Angel’s card and gave him mine. I also gave him a promise to return. His place is glorious in the springtime. I know because he showed me pictures and because I’ve driven by before, wondering who lived in that old house with the traffic-stopping yard. Now I know and now I have at least one more person to swap plants and stories with.




Tuesday, September 1, 2009

The tale of the Oxford Orphanage flower

The Human Flower Project might be one of the most interesting websites I have come across in a long time. On Monday, I was alerted to a recent post. The author, horticulturalist Allen Bush, had written about a particular flower given to him by Elizabeth Lawrence after a visit to her Charlotte garden in 1982. It was something called the Oxford Orphanage flower.

Lawrence is considered one of the best American garden writers of the 20th century. She was the first female graduate of North Carolina State's landscape architecture program in 1932 and her book A Southern Garden, published in 1942, is considered a masterpiece. Saying that Elizabeth Lawrence was a well regarded garden designer/writer is like saying Bruce Springsteen is a a well regarded singer/song writer- it's not quite enough. And a visit to her garden was a big deal for anyone- especially a plantsman like Allen Bush whose trip occurred only a few years before she passed away.

Read his remembrance here: http://www.humanflowerproject.com/index.php/weblog/elizabeth_lawrence_past_passalong_future/

Wednesday, August 26, 2009

best mail order bulb supplier for southern heirlooms. period.

www.southernbulbs.com

I've got my mind on Oxblood lilies. Besides a cool name, these amaryllids will perform past the dog days of summer well into the swelter of September when nothing else wants to bloom.

they are old-fashioned and tough and pretty... who wouldn't like that. And I promise, you won't find these at Home Depot.

Wednesday, August 5, 2009

my washtub runneth over


I've been lucky with this container. I wish I could say that it was a well planned arrangement of tropical and low maintenance pass-along plants, but the truth is that it is mostly just a happy accident.

The old galvanized washtub was in our home's basement when we moved in five years ago. I lugged the tub outside and punched holes in the bottom for drainage. The trailing purple heart and the bronze canna lilies overwintered in this same spot last year. I thought I had moved them both in the spring. I must have left a few pieces of roots/tubers behind.

Pink geraniums are not usually my favorite choice, but a quart of them were marked down to twenty-five cents on the quick sale table in May, mostly because they looked dead. And lastly, the amaryllis (which are the strappy green things that haven't bloomed) are gifts from a neighbor. These are spending a summer enjoying the sun and moisture afforded here. The clumps will surely grow too large for the washtub so I will put them into my perennial border this fall. Since it hasn't flowered, I am not 100% sure that my amaryllis is not really a pineapple lily or crinium. I should check with my neighbor (who couldn't remember the bloom type when he forked these over last March). That's pretty standard fare in the world of plant swappers.

The morning glory vine that is reaching up the rain barrel is kind of a nuisance in other parts of my yard and garden. Every dropped seed from the summer before seems to prosper. But I will let this one slide. At least for this year.




Tuesday, May 5, 2009

the knotweed thread

So here is my query from Carolina Garden Web, the forum that solved my Japanese Knotweed mystery:

http://forums2.gardenweb.com/forums/load/namegal/msg0512564822437.html?4

What has kept me from throwing this thing away is a new clue that I uncovered over the weekend..... Mine may be a less-than invasive version that blooms red in the late summer. To be safe, I will contain it inside of a large pot (possibly an old recycled trash can- Oscar the Grouch style). I remember my neighbor said it was a red bloomer. The roadside pest has flowers of white. And his mature clumps look tame. Tall....but tame.

P.S., another common name for this plant, besides "Mexican bamboo," is "kiss me over the garden gate." Hmmm. I don't think I am ready for that.

Friday, May 1, 2009

careful out there


These pictures are of a "mystery plant" I received from a neighbor. I knew something was up when it grew almost 4 feet in two weeks. A little digging on the web turned up some useful information. It turns out that it is an exotic invasive. Japanese knotweed was brought to the US decades ago to control erosion (like kudzu). It runs rampant along wet roadsides and streams, especially in Appalachia. So, I will be ripping it up and replacing with either a red bud tree or camellia sasanqua this fall. As for my neighbor, I have forgiven him because he has given me a bunch great things (criniums, miscanthus, yellow flag iris). Plant swaps are a wonderful way to get to know your neighbor and your yard....as long as you know what you're getting!





Friday, August 29, 2008

Hello (again?)

My Mordecai issue ditch lilies, have bloomed again?!
This late summer encore is a strange thing to me but probably not the thousands of daylily fanciers roaming the planet. My question spun itself onto gardenweb the other week, check out the comments. Maybe I’ve got something special?

Friday, May 16, 2008

a dirty slate

As a gardener and preservationist, I respect many of the planting choices other green thumbs have made on and near my almost quarter acre of property in central southwest Durham. Others I am lukewarm about, but fifty plus years of landscape history have given me quite a few things to learn from and be grateful for. This is just one benefit of living in an older (some may argue historic) neighborhood.

My house was built in the mid 1950s. It was around this same time that the Rockwood Park neighborhood was annexed into the city. A quarter century or so before that, our residential subdivision was most likely carved from the eighty-plus acre Mangum family farm that also gave rise to a core-portion of the Tuscaloosa-Lakewood neighborhood. These are part of Durham’s early family of automobile suburbs.

A large willow oak sits on the west side of my street. It was likely planted in the late 1920s, the same time that a handful of the earliest Rockwood Park houses were built. From my front room window, a view of this impressive tree shows me what hundreds of other street-planted oaks in Durham were imagined to be, before above-ground power easements chopped them into monstrosities. Trees like this cannot be replaced overnight and barely in one lifetime.

Over the past two years, I have spent a lot of time adding things to a large planting bed in my side yard. It is now a garden with a picket fenced border and several nearby shrubs. Before, this had been part of an uninterrupted lawn dominated by Bermuda wire grass, clover, and some fescue. Now I have less to mow and a lot more to look at. However with all the attention I have given to this area: raising butterfly weed from seed, remembering to prune back my buddleias, stressing out about whether or not my buckeye gets enough shade, or if my red-twig dogwood will be too thirsty, I have neglected to appreciate some other parts of my yard that do not need “new” landscaping. These old choices are very vital to my home landscape. I like to think of them as the horticultural equivalent to the forty-five year old basement fridge that was conveyed when we bought the house and is still keeping our leftovers and homebrews cold.

First, I have to applaud the Oregon Grape Holly (Mahonia aquifolium). Once you recognize the 4-6 foot tall shrub, you will begin to see it everywhere: beside shady old patios, skirted with monkey and mondo grass on the north side of municipal buildings, and peeking out from behind garages and outbuildings. It is easy to grow and does not mind drought. It likes shade and provides berries, clustered spikes of highlighter-yellow flowers, and attractive leathery green leaves. These leaves can prick but mine have not caused any major cuts (unlike the wintergreen barberry that I wish had not been planted so close to my carport). My healthy mahonias would cost a lot to replicate and I cannot think of anything else I would rather have in their place. Thanks is owed to Mrs. T., who probably picked out and planted all four at least twenty years before I was born.

Secondly, we have been blessed with camellias. I cannot claim to know much about them beyond their color (red, white, pink, red-and-white) or bloom time (early winter, mid-winter, and early spring). Mine are established enough that I have not had to care too much for them, but a western exposure (or lack of appropriate fertilizer) on one or two has contributed to some yellowing leaves. As a group, these half-a-dozen camellias serve a great purpose in the ivy covered no-man’s land behind my house by enhancing the evergreen cast of the backyard, helping things look lush even in winter. I am also able to use them for flowers on Valentine’s Day.

My yard has also offered surprises. I have dug up over a dozen heavy pieces of flagstone slate from beside my driveway. They are discarded remnants from when the original sun-porch floor was set and are useful stepping stones for a garden path. Daffodils that should be divided, multiplying spiderwort, and an ephemeral grape hyacinth or two show themselves in the spring. I need to rescue cuttings from a vanishing bank of azaleas that are choked in underbrush after I transplant some roadside golden-rod to a sunnier and roomier location. My spicebush viburnum, that I finally identified this year as NOT a crabapple, needs two large dead branches pruned. Come August, I will need to lift and move clumps of dormant bearded irises which have never bloomed under my care.

These are chores that I am glad for. Starting over on a scraped clay cul-de-sac with no landscaping or shade, it would be tempting to pay for a carpet of sod and rows of whatever was on sale or blooming at Home Depot. I am tempted by the home and garden stores, but lucky I do not have to depend on them for making a yard or garden from scratch. I owe a lot to the folks who came before me and planned out my property and surrounding neighborhood when it was a newer subdivision on the edge of town. I am doing my best to honor their past weekend projects and make a mark with my own.

Monday, March 17, 2008

Bulb Hunting

For those of you who missed the March issue of Southern Living, here is a link to the Southern Bulb Company. I am looking forward to my Crinum Powelii alba, which should arrive sometime between now and May.

Friday, March 7, 2008

March daylilies

There are good reasons to look forward to March in Durham. We can now taste spring in small but regular doses thanks to more daylight, pink cherry trees, daffodils, and white spiraea bushes. Other things are blooming too but I am excited about my daylilies which, like most everyone else's, will not release flowers until early summer. But this first week of March is when their flat green swords gain a few inches of clearance above last fall's mulch and this season's lawn weeds. Another first week of March, three years ago, is when I inherited my first crop of plain tawny-orange daylilies. They were part of a severance package that I picked out after I left a job managing a house museum near downtown Raleigh.

For eight months, beginning in the summer of 2004, I was charged with running Mordecai Historic Park. The main attraction was an antebellum plantation house. Furnishings (especially portraits) drew a large share of questions and content for the docent-led tour. Busloads of school kids made frequent class trips to participate in crafty programs and wonder about chamber pots, kitchen fires, slavery, and the Civil War. Master gardeners and their friends had created an old fashioned kitchen garden based on recollections from a long time ago. My workplace was a good spot to take a walk, help stage a wedding reception, or ponder several complex themes of Southern history and culture. As an employee, sometimes I got to do all of these things in one day.

On my first day at work in early June, the modern air-conditioning system broke inside the big house. A condensation line routed in the attic had become clogged on an extremely muggy day and water had shorted out a smoke alarm. The air handling unit outside was terribly silent as the heat index screamed 97 degrees at 5pm. Even though I was far from comfortable, I fondly remember the stopped fan and its metal housing sitting in a sea of glorious and peak-blooming daylilies. It was the perfect low-maintenance perennial for disguising this utilitarian piece of the property. A repairman fixed the AC and the outside fan stirred the flowering scapes crowding closest to it. Looking from a window, that was our visible sign that things were working again and part of only one pleasant memory from my introductory shift.

I got used to an enjoyable job. As I memorized the house tour, read about the history of the ancestral family, and thought about future exhibits, I became drawn less to the architecture on site and more to the landscape. An overgrown thicket hid an old spring near the visitor’s parking lot. It was to this water source that generations of enslaved residents must have walked millions of steps, down a hill and back again. Old shrubs and trees dotted the small park that was once a part of a huge holding. One tree, an Osage Orange, won an award for being one of Raleigh's most notable historic specimens. Reprints of an old hand drawn map showed me and the staff that it was probably one of many that formed a hedgerow when it was small enough to be used as a livestock barrier. Another tree, a Cedar of Lebanon, stands large in front of the house today. It is visible from a 19th century sketch as a much smaller planting.

As my stint at the historic park carried from summer into winter, I began to plan a future landscape tour of the property. I had also begun planning a future garden in my own Durham yard. An interest in horticulture was growing as my future at the house museum was dimming. My non-profit employer was resigning from the larger role of managing the place for the city of Raleigh. I did not wish to fill out a job application for a post I already held, so I put in my notice and left on good terms.

My last day was in early March. A week earlier, a past garden volunteer was wandering around the grounds talking to a friend about the old kitchen garden. I stayed a few steps behind, hoping to pick up on some inside advice and looking for an excuse to show them I knew a thing or two about plants. We stood near the east porch of the main house, beside a low fence which screened the air-conditioning unit. Thick masses of daylily bulbs grew in tight mats on both sides of the fence. To these green thumbs, the sight may have held the same promise as an NCDOT highway median. To me however, this was a reminder of my tenure's beginning when I was enamored by the plantings, their perfect location, and the incredible number of reddish-orange flowers. I offered the professional opinion that, “these could stand some dividing.” It probably sounded about as expert as having shared the knowledge that, "some trees lose their leaves in the winter, but not all."

Before leaving my job in Raleigh, I got permission to take some of these overgrowing daylilies with me. I put my clumps in two large plastic trays and the next weekend, my dad and I planted them at the top of a ditch bank near my driveway. An adjacent oak, leafless in late winter and early spring, allows for their new growth to soak up enough sun so that the old tree’s June shade does not steal the power of our daylily border. Thirty plants have given birth to many more. Next spring, some of them could stand to be dug up and moved elsewhere.

Blog Archive